Approaching a chalk stream

Established methods of chalk stream fishing have evolved because anglers find them the most successful means of catching Trout, as well as the most pleasurable, whilst ensuring that they are the least damaging to fish stocks and the enjoyment of fellow fishermen.

Our Club upholds these ideals, and all of us should operate within the spirit of the guidelines set out below. The Club rules applying to individual fisheries should be clearly understood before fishing commences and be observed at all times. As more experienced fly fishermen know, the principles of chalk stream fishing are simple, logical, and based on common sense.

1. We should endeavour to start at the lower end of the stretch we are about to fish, and move in an upstream direction.
2. We should watch closely for the rise form or sub-surface movement of a Trout, at the same time keeping well hidden so as to disturb as few fish as possible.
3. It can be a mistake to begin casting before we have spotted a rising or nymphing Trout. To do so is likely to frighten fish needlessly. However, we understand the dilemma if a fisherman fishes likely spots in the absence of any fish movement and, in particular, if the water is coloured.
4. On Premium game fisheries, flies must always be presented upstream or up and across, and never fished downstream from our position.
5. We should always use an artificial fly which is a reasonable representation, in size and outline, of the insects upon which Trout are likely to be feeding.
6. It is accepted that a dry fly is an imitation of an insect that floats on the surface, a nymph is an imitation of a mature subsurface insect that is about to hatch.
7. Trout feed on fish fry and crustacea, such as snails, shrimps and crayfish. These are not “nymphs” as applied to chalk stream fishing. We do, however, recognise the use of Sawyer’s Bug etc for Grayling fishing and their place in the fisherman’s fly-box.
8. Whilst walking up or down the river we should always keep well away from the margin so as not to spoil the water, whether or not anyone is fishing.
9. When approaching another angler, we should always give him plenty of room. He may be watching a fish some distance from where he is stationed.
10. If in any doubt, we should always ask an angler’s permission before fishing, particularly if we intend to fish upstream of his position. The same will apply if we are opposite him, on the other bank.
11. Some of our fisheries receive daily attention. Sensible bag limits are in place, but we must also exercise restraint when practicing catch and release. The Club does not wish to impose further catch restrictions unless it is felt necessary in the interests of other members or protecting resident stocks.
12. The secret of chalkstream success lies in concealment, detailed observation, and delicate, accurate presentation to individual fish.

Remember, if it is worth going fishing then it is worth doing well.
These simple pointers will help us all to gain maximum satisfaction from our sport.

Gordon Mackie (Vice President)